（1） Raw material cost

原材料成本是預拌混凝土成本的重要組成部分，主要體現在采購水平、技術水平和管理水平上。其中對采購價格的影響相對較小，因為采購的原材料基本上都是在當地采購的，政府預算導向的價格比較，價格透明度和采購價格，差異主要是由于原材料的質量和企業的財務實力。技術水平的影響和管理水平的影響是相對較大的，技術水平高，可以帶來較低的原材料成本，但如管理水平不達到要求的水平，特別是在采購和質量控制方面，環節、缺陷，會使技術水平高，承擔較大的質量風險。

The cost of raw materials is an important part of the cost of ready mixed concrete, which is mainly reflected in the level of procurement, technology and management. The impact on the purchase price is relatively small, because the raw materials purchased are basically purchased locally. The government budget oriented price comparison, price transparency and purchase price are mainly due to the quality of raw materials and the financial strength of enterprises. The influence of technical level and management level is relatively large. High technical level can bring low cost of raw materials. However, if the management level does not reach the required level, especially in the aspects of procurement and quality control, links and defects will make the technical level higher and bear greater quality risk.

(二)人力資源成本

（2） Human resource cost

人力資源主要成本是指薪酬每個直接參與生產預拌混凝土的各方的更終體現，主要包括固定部分和性能部分，固定部分反映了合理的人員配置，績效管理系統的一部分對價是合理的。

The main cost of human resources refers to the final embodiment of the salary of each party directly involved in the production of ready mixed concrete, mainly including the fixed part and the performance part. The fixed part reflects the reasonable personnel allocation, and part of the consideration of the performance management system is reasonable.

(三)固定資產折舊

（3） Depreciation of fixed assets

主要集中體現的是固定資產投入是否進行合理。

It mainly reflects whether the investment in fixed assets is reasonable.

(四)燃、動力消耗

（4） Fuel and power consumption

指的是每立方米預拌混凝土和電氣燃料（煤）消耗的上述的更終表達式，運輸的質量和生產質量控制的實施例。

It refers to the above-mentioned final expression of consumption of ready mixed concrete and electric fuel (coal) per cubic meter, and the implementation of quality control of transportation and production.

(五)設備維護

（5） Equipment maintenance

指設備進行維護保養修理的費用，是設備正常運轉工作質量的體現。

It refers to the cost of equipment maintenance and repair, which is the embodiment of equipment normal operation quality.

(六)管理費用

（6） Administrative expenses

包括非生產人員費用，招待費，非生產用水，用電，用油等費用及辦公費用。

Including non production personnel costs, entertainment expenses, non production water, electricity, oil and other expenses and office expenses.

(七)資金成本

（7） Capital cost

與各個企業的具體情況、資本結構、設備采購情況和當地市場情況密切相關，是投資水平的體現。

It is closely related to the specific situation of each enterprise, capital structure, equipment procurement and local market situation, which is the embodiment of investment level.

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